The 2024 merit badge rankings: Take a swing at guessing what made the largest gains this year!

Close-up of sash with merit badges

Our annual merit badge roundup has become a regular Scouting fan favorite. It’s the perfect glimpse into what elements of the program youth are interested in, are pouring time into and are emerging more knowledgeable about.

Reading this post is a great way to not only learn about Scouts but also about the general interests of youth from around the country. In addition, you should use this information to inform how you structure meetings, outings and recruitment.

If you review this recap each year, you’ll notice things look pretty typical … until you check out the merit badges that climbed the charts. Read the entire post so you don’t miss out on what youth are showing more interest in than we’ve ever seen before!

The 10 most-earned merit badges of 2024

Here are the badges most earned by Scouts last year. Badges are in bold if they flipped rankings slightly. To compare, check out last year’s post on the 2023 rankings.

2024 Rank Merit Badge
1 First Aid
2 Citizenship in the World
3 Swimming
4 Citizenship in Society
5 Citizenship in the Nation
6 Communication
7 Camping
8 Environmental Science
9 Personal Fitness
10 Cooking

The alternative top 10

When we take out the badges required to earn Eagle Scout and the Eagle Scout elective badges, the most-earned list looks like the ranking below.

2024 Rank Merit Badge
1 Fingerprinting
2 Rifle Shooting
3 Archery
4 Leatherwork
5 Chess
6 Wood Carving
7 Kayaking
8 Art
9 Fishing
10 Wilderness Survival

The 10 rarest merit badges last year

Take a look at the badges earned least last year. If your Scouts hunt for the rarest badges, this is the list for them.

2024 Rank Merit Badge
129 Gardening
130 Dentistry
131 Landscape Architecture
132 Journalism
133 American Labor
134 Composite Materials
135 Drafting
136 Stamp Collecting
137 Surveying
138 Bugling

Noteworthy changes in the rankings

And finally, here is where some seriously interesting shake-ups happened! Check out Golf’s huge lift in the rankings.

Top gains

2024 Rank Merit Badge 2023 Rank Difference
81 Golf 121 40
31 Sustainability 65 34
101 American Business 112 11
121 Energy 131 10
65 Salesmanship 73 8
49 Search and Rescue 57 8

The complete lineup

The merit badges in blue text are required to earn Eagle Scout. Remember, a total of 21 merit badges must be earned for the Eagle Scout rank, including these 14 merit badges:

  1. First Aid
  2. Citizenship in the Community
  3. Citizenship in the Nation
  4. Citizenship in Society
  5. Citizenship in the World
  6. Communication
  7. Cooking
  8. Personal Fitness
  9. Emergency Preparedness OR Lifesaving
  10. Environmental Science OR Sustainability
  11. Personal Management
  12. Swimming OR Hiking OR Cycling
  13. Camping
  14. Family Life
2024 Merit Badge
1 First Aid
2 Citizenship in the World
3 Swimming
4 Citizenship in Society
5 Citizenship in the Nation
6 Communication
7 Camping
8 Environmental Science
9 Personal Fitness
10 Cooking
11 Personal Management
12 Citizenship in the Community
13 Family Life
14 Emergency Preparedness
15 Fingerprinting
16 Rifle Shooting
17 Archery
18 Leatherwork
19 Chess
20 Wood Carving
21 Kayaking
22 Art
23 Fishing
24 Wilderness Survival
25 Canoeing
26 Photography
27 Shotgun Shooting
28 Climbing
29 Lifesaving
30 Space Exploration
31 Sustainability 
32 Mammal Study
33 Astronomy
34 Aviation
35 Geology
36 Metalwork
37 Small Boat Sailing
38 Engineering
39 Basketry
40 Nature
41 Welding
42 Music
43 Robotics
44 Weather
45 Pioneering
46 Geocaching
47 Game Design
48 Automotive Maintenance
49 Search and Rescue
50 Fire Safety
51 Sculpture
52 Chemistry
53 Fish & Wildlife Management
54 Moviemaking
55 Pottery
56 Orienteering
57 Forestry
58 Horsemanship
59 Electricity
60 Signs, Signals, and Codes
61 Animation
62 Motor Boating
63 Indian Lore
64 Oceanography
65 Salesmanship
66 Nuclear Science
67 Pulp and Paper
68 Electronics
69 Digital Technology
70 Traffic Safety
71 Soil and Water Conservation
72 Hiking**
73 Railroading
74 Snow Sports
75 Rowing
76 Public Speaking
77 Collections
78 Scouting Heritage
79 Bird Study
80 Crime Prevention
81 Golf
82 Disabilities Awareness
83 Radio
84 Archaeology
85 Reptile and Amphibian Study
86 Entrepreneurship
87 American Heritage
88 Woodwork
89 Painting
90 Pets
91 Law
92 Mining in Society
93 Programming
94 Plumbing
95 Exploration
96 Coin Collecting
97 Architecture
98 Sports
99 Animal Science
100 Fly Fishing
101 American Business
102 Cycling**
103 Textile
104 Model Design and Building
105 Scholarship
106 Backpacking
107 Reading
108 Whitewater
109 Safety
110 Graphic Arts
111 Insect Study
112 Home Repairs
113 Theater
114 Dog Care
115 Skating
116 Genealogy
117 Inventing
118 Plant Science
119 Public Health
120 American Cultures
121 Energy
122 Veterinary Medicine
123 Medicine/Health Care Professions
124 Athletics
125 Water Sports
126 SCUBA Diving
127 Farm Mechanics
128 Truck Transportation
129 Gardening
130 Dentistry
131 Landscape Architecture
132 Journalism
133 American Labor
134 Composite Materials
135 Drafting
136 Stamp Collecting
137 Surveying
138 Bugling

Who helps us gather this info?

Thank you to Scouts BSA’s Garfield Murden for supplying our merit badge rankings data!


About Gina Circelli 60 Articles
Gina Circelli is the senior digital editor for Scout Life. She loves sharing news about Scouts who shake up pop culture or contribute to their communities in big ways.